Nanomaterials
At MSU, a growing number of Spartan innovators are harnessing the unique properties of nanomaterials into their research. These engineered nanomaterials, 1-100 nanometers in size, have cutting-edge applications in advanced pharmaceutical delivery, engineered materials, environmental remediation and a multitude of other ventures.
Their very small size makes them simultaneously promising and challenging. Nano-sized particles can enter the human body through inhalation, ingestion and through the skin. However, few occupational exposure limits exist specifically for nanomaterials—and those that do may not provide adequate protection for long term health effects.
If you are currently using nanomaterials, or considering their use, please contact Tyler McCord for an in-person consultation to determine appropriate safety controls. Successful safety assessments will result in the following outcomes, where possible:
- Handled and stored in solution: Acquire nanoparticles in dispersion or in bulk solids, and handle in powder form only when no other options exist.
- Minimum quantities handled and stored: Limit the amount of nanomaterials stored and handled in the laboratory to minimize potential exposure and hazards.
- SDSs have been reviewed: Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) for all nanomaterials must be available and accessible to all laboratory personnel. All employees should review the SDSs for the nanomaterials they will be handling.
- Equipment marked where appropriate: Clearly label all equipment, containers, and designated areas where nanomaterials are stored or handled to ensure awareness of potential hazards.
- Handling restricted to trained personnel: Only individuals who have received the appropriate training, as outlined in the "Training" section of this policy, are permitted to handle nanomaterials.
- Proper written policies and documents: Written documentation such as SOP documents and procedure instructions are developed, as appropriate to the particulars of your experiments.
Nanomaterial Safety Document (PDF)
Nanomaterial Safety SOP Form (DOCX)
- Engineering Controls
- Personal Protective Equipment
- Work Practice Controls
- Laboratory Design
- Transport & Shipping
- Nanomaterial Disposal
- Emergency Procedures
- Training
- Control Banding Strategy
Resources
- CB Nanotool
- World Health Organization Guidelines on Protecting Workers from Potential Risks of Manufactured Nanomaterials(PDF)
- CDC National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Nanotechnology
- NIOSH General Safe Practices for Working with Engineered Nanomaterials in Research Laboratories(PDF)
- OSHA Fact Sheet: Working Safety with Nanomaterials(PDF)